Depending on what type of insulin you are using. Your cat should have been started on a very low dose of insulin 1-2 U per dose twice a day.
It can vary from as low as 57 to as high as 395 in a single day.
What should cats insulin level be. Maintaining a proper blood glucose level can be tricky business as even a healthy cats glucose level changes throughout the day the normal cat glucose levels range from 80 to 120 mgdL. If the vet detects a higher than normal blood glucose level in your cat shell require a few more tests to determine the cause. The goal of treatment is to resolve the signs of the disease maintain proper body weight eliminate or reduce the likelihood of any complications and provide the cat with a good quality of life.
This can be accomplished by maintaining the blood glucose at an acceptable level 100-290 mgdL. Normal is 55-160 mgdL. Insulin treatment was started at a dose rate of 025-05 IUkg body weight twice daily with a maximum starting dose of 2 IUinjection.
Twenty-eight of the cats were classed as reaching clinical stability during the study in 23 of these. Your cat should have been started on a very low dose of insulin 1-2 U per dose twice a day. Make only 05 to 1 U adjustments to your cats dose when indicated.
Although short-term reactions to insulin are quick it still takes time wait at least a week for. Either very high or very low glucose levels indicate the need for adjustments in insulin dosage with the guidance of your veterinarian. Once your cats optimal insulin dosage has been determined and her diabetes is well regulated monitoring may involve regular glucose curves or random spot checks of urine for the presence of glucose.
I have never seen a dog nor cat successfully treated emulated blood glucose on ONCE DAILY insulin injections. Lantus is typically given twice daily. Lantus is my favorite insulin for cats.
I put diabetic cats on canned only food preferably a diabetic canned food. You might want to read the 2018 AAHA dibetic Guidelines. Alcohol before inserting the syringe needle.
Turn the insulin bottle upside down and draw up the prescribed amount in a new syringe. Find a good location that works for you and your cat. Insulin injections should be given just under the skin.
Many cats tolerate the injections well when given about one to two inches from the middle of. Finally I must mention something called the Somogyi effect defined as a higher than normal blood glucose level that occurs after an animal is overdosed with insulin and the body has responded to the resulting hypoglycemia1 To rule out the Somogyi effect every difficult to regulate diabetic cat should undergo a full glucose curve. Insulin injections lower your cats blood sugar levels by feeding it into cells for energy.
Your vet will carefully work out how much insulin your cat needs and show you how to inject. Its important to be accurate when injecting insulin too much can cause low blood sugar hypoglycaemia. It helps to determine insulin effectiveness and the maximum and minimum levels of glycemia which ideally should be between 120300 mgdL 56167mmolL for cats for most of the day.
8 Try our online glucose curve generator. Veterinarians commonly adjust the insulin dose based on a blood glucose curve. The glucose levels considered normal in felines are from 80 to 120 mgdl.
There may be slight variations according to the cats age and breed. Your vet will establish the normal glucose levels. If the insulin dose is suited for your diabetic pet it will lower the glucose levels and maintain them at a normal level.
However the glucose levels should be monitored as it may happen that the. Depending on what type of insulin you are using. A medium action insulin Caninsulin USCanadian bovine PZI ProZinc NPH or a longer action one Hypurin Bovine PZI Lantus Levemir If your cat is showing moderate or higher levels or is showing any of the following symptoms it is a medical emergency and you should get him to a vet right away.
I check his glucose level twice a day. It can vary from as low as 57 to as high as 395 in a single day. He usually gets 2 things of insulin but when it is really low I just skip it.
The insulin he is on is LantusHe has already had an ultrasound full body xrays blood panel checking his pancreas and. Insulin should be refrigerated but if left out on the counter should be kept out of sunlight. It is normal for a small white layer to settle in the bottle after it has been sitting.
Vetsulin and PZI have a concentration of 40 units of active insulin crystals per milliliter of fluid. Monitoring blood glucose at home. A stable diabetic dog or cat should have blood glucose in the following ranges for most of a 24-hour period.
About 120-350 mgdL for most of the day. Your veterinarian may ask if you are prepared to monitor blood glucose levels at home. Cat insulin is a frustrating topic.
Cat diabetes has practically become an epidemic in the US. For many of the same reasons adult onset diabetes in people has risen dramatically - obesity and in the case of cats a diet that is too rich in carbohydrates. However unlike human diabetes who have many different types of insulin to chose from the selection of insulin for cats.
To reverse diabetes in cats when possible. Within the first 6 months after diagnosis we want to keep a cats blood glucose levels as close to normal 80-120 mgdl 44-66 mmolL as possible as most cats have type 2 diabetes. Normal blood glucose levels for the average cat are between 70 - 100 mgdL before a meal and remain below 150 mgdL after eating.
An insulin-dependent cats optimal range would be thirty or so points higher overall for safety. Steps to begin therapy. Weigh and body condition score the cat to obtain a benchmark for future weight gain or loss.
Start the cat on 1 to 2 IU per injection given twice daily. In cats Caninsulin dosing is calculated on a per animal basis initial dosing for cats is based on blood glucose results. What Are Normal Insulin Levels.
Your insulin levels will be typically measured in micro units per milliliter mcUml or mIUml. However experts often disagree on what should be the ideal levels of glucose. According to Health Central the levels should be about 10-20 mcUml while a Dr.
Mercola says the normal levels should be under 5 mcUml.